Search results for "amorphous polyphosphate microparticles"

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A Novel Biomimetic Approach to Repair Enamel Cracks/Carious Damages and to Reseal Dentinal Tubules by Amorphous Polyphosphate.

2017

Based on natural principles, we developed a novel toothpaste, containing morphogenetically active amorphous calcium polyphosphate (polyP) microparticles which are enriched with retinyl acetate (“a-polyP/RA-MP”). The spherical microparticles (average size, 550 ± 120 nm), prepared by co-precipitating soluble Na-polyP with calcium chloride and supplemented with retinyl acetate, were incorporated into a base toothpaste at a final concentration of 1% or 10%. The “a-polyP/RA-MP” ingredient significantly enhanced the stimulatory effect of the toothpaste on the growth of human mesenchymal stem cells (MSC). This increase was paralleled by an upregulation of the MSC marker genes for osteoblast differ…

0301 basic medicineMaterials sciencebusiness.product_categoryPolymers and Plasticsenamel cracks/fissuresamorphous polyphosphate microparticles; retinyl acetate; enamel cracks/fissures; Streptococcus mutans; human mesenchymal stem cells; collagen type I; alkaline phosphatasecollagen type IRetinyl acetateArticleStreptococcus mutans03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundhuman mesenchymal stem cells0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemDentinmedicineToothpasteretinyl acetateEnamel paintbiologyamorphous polyphosphate microparticles030206 dentistryGeneral ChemistryPeriodontiumTooth enamelbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyStreptococcus mutansstomatognathic diseases030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureDentinal Tubulechemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumbusinessalkaline phosphatasebiomaterialsPolymers
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